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This Day On History
Date Description Type
8th of October 0314 EVENT Roman Emperor Licinius is defeated by his colleague Constantine I at the Battle of Cibalae, and loses his European territories.
8th of October 0451 EVENT At Chalcedon, a city of Bithynia in Asia Minor, the first session of the Council of Chalcedon begins (ends on November 1).
8th of October 1075 EVENT Dmitar Zvonimir is crowned King of Croatia.
8th of October 1200 EVENT Isabella of Angouleme is crowned Queen consort of England.
8th of October 1480 EVENT Great standing on the Ugra river, a standoff between the forces of Akhmat Khan, Khan of the Great Horde, and the Grand Duke Ivan III of Russia, which results in the retreat of the Tataro-Mongols and the eventual disintegration of the Horde.
8th of October 1573 EVENT End of the Spanish siege of Alkmaar, the first Dutch victory in Eighty Years War.
8th of October 1582 EVENT Because of the implementation of the Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain.
8th of October 1600 EVENT San Marino adopts its written constitution.
8th of October 1806 EVENT Napoleonic Wars: Forces of the British Empire lay siege to the port of Boulogne in France by using Congreve rockets, invented by Sir William Congreve.
8th of October 1813 EVENT The Treaty of Ried is signed between Bayern and Austria.
8th of October 1821 EVENT The government of general Jose de San Martin establishes the Peruvian Navy.
8th of October 1829 EVENT Rail transport: Stephenson's The Rocket wins The Rainhill Trials.
8th of October 1856 EVENT The Second Opium War between several western powers and China begins with the Arrow Incident on the Pearl River.
8th of October 1860 EVENT Telegraph line between Los Angeles and San Francisco opens.
8th of October 1862 EVENT American Civil War: Battle of Perryville : Union forces under General Don Carlos Buell halt the Confederate invasion of Kentucky by defeating troops led by General Braxton Bragg at Perryville, Kentucky.
8th of October 1871 EVENT Four major fires break out on the shores of Lake Michigan in Chicago, Peshtigo, Wisconsin, Holland, Michigan, and Manistee, Michigan including the Great Chicago Fire, and the much deadlier Peshtigo Fire.
8th of October 1879 EVENT War of the Pacific: the Chilean Navy defeats the Peruvian Navy in the Battle of Angamos, Peruvian Admiral Miguel Grau is killed in the encounter.
8th of October 1895 EVENT Eulmi incident- Queen Min of Joseon, the last empress of Korea, is assassinated and her corpse burnt by the Japanese in Gyeongbok Palace.
8th of October 1912 EVENT First Balkan War begins: Montenegro declares war against Turkey.
8th of October 1918 EVENT World War I: In the Argonne Forest in France, United States Corporal Alvin C. York leads an attack that kills 25 German soldiers and captures 132.
8th of October 1921 EVENT KDKA in Pittsburgh's Forbes Field conducts the first live broadcast of a football game.
8th of October 1928 EVENT Joseph Szigeti gives the first performance of Alfredo Casella's Violin Concerto.
8th of October 1932 EVENT The Indian Air Force is established.
8th of October 1939 EVENT World War II: Germany annexes Western Poland.
8th of October 1941 EVENT World War II: In their invasion of the Soviet Union, Germany reaches the Sea of Azov with the capture of Mariupol.
8th of October 1944 EVENT World War II: The Battle of Crucifix Hill occurs on Crucifix Hill just outside Aachen. Capt. Bobbie Brown receives a Medal of Honor for his heroics in this battle.
8th of October 1952 EVENT The Harrow and Wealdstone rail crash kills 112 people.
8th of October 1956 EVENT New York Yankees's Don Larsen pitched the only perfect game in a World Series; one of only 20 perfect games in MLB history.
8th of October 1962 EVENT Spiegel scandal: Der Spiegel publishes the article "Bedingt abwehrbereit" ("Conditionally prepared for defense") about a NATO manoeuver called "Fallex 62", which uncovered the sorry state of the Bundeswehr (Germany's army) facing the communist threat from the east at the time. The magazine is soon accused of treason.
8th of October 1962 EVENT Algeria joins the United Nations.
8th of October 1967 EVENT Guerrilla leader Che Guevara and his men are captured in Bolivia.
8th of October 1968 EVENT Vietnam War: Operation Sealords : United States and South Vietnamese forces launch a new operation in the Mekong Delta.
8th of October 1969 EVENT The opening rally of the Days of Rage occurs, organized by the Weather Underground in Chicago, Illinois.
8th of October 1970 EVENT Vietnam War: In Paris, a Communist delegation rejects US President Richard Nixon's October 7 peace proposal as "a maneuver to deceive world opinion".
8th of October 1973 EVENT Yom Kippur War: Gabi Amir's armored brigade attacks Egyptian occupied positions on the Israeli side of the Suez Canal, in hope of driving them away. The attack fails, and over 150 Israeli tanks are destroyed.
8th of October 1974 EVENT Franklin National Bank collapses due to fraud and mismanagement; at the time it is the largest bank failure in the history of the United States.
8th of October 1978 EVENT Australia's Ken Warby sets the current world water speed record of 317.60mph at Blowering Dam, Australia.
8th of October 1982 EVENT Poland bans Solidarity and all trade unions.
8th of October 1990 EVENT Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: In Jerusalem, Israeli police kill 17 Palestinians and wound over 100 near the Dome of the Rock mosque on the Temple Mount.
8th of October 1991 EVENT Croatia votes to sever constitutional relations with Yugoslavia, making the country fully independent
8th of October 1998 EVENT Oslo's Gardermoen airport opens after the close down of Fornebu airport.
8th of October 2001 EVENT A twin engine Cessna and Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) jetliner collide in heavy fog during takeoff from Milan, Italy killing 118.
8th of October 2001 EVENT U.S. President George W. Bush announces the establishment of the Office of Homeland Security.
8th of October 2005 EVENT 2005 Kashmir earthquake: Thousands of people are killed by a magnitude 7.6 earthquake in parts of Pakistan, India and Afghanistan.
8th of October 1515 BIRTHDAY Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox (d. 1578)
8th of October 1676 BIRTHDAY Benito Jeronimo Feijoo y Montenegro, Spanish scholar (d. 1764)
8th of October 1713 BIRTHDAY Yechezkel Landau, Polish rabbi and Talmudist (d. 1793)
8th of October 1715 BIRTHDAY Michel Benoist, French Jesuit missionary (d. 1774)
8th of October 1720 BIRTHDAY Jonathan Mayhew, American minister (d. 1766)
8th of October 1747 BIRTHDAY Jean-Francois Rewbell, French politician (d. 1807)
8th of October 1765 BIRTHDAY Harman Blennerhassett, Irish lawyer (d. 1831)
8th of October 1789 BIRTHDAY John Ruggles, American politician (d. 1874)
8th of October 1789 BIRTHDAY William John Swainson, English naturalist and artist (d. 1855)
8th of October 1807 BIRTHDAY Harriet Taylor Mill, English feminist philosopher (d. 1858)
8th of October 1818 BIRTHDAY John Henninger Reagan, American politician (d. 1905)
8th of October 1834 BIRTHDAY Walter Kittredge, American musician (d. 1905)
8th of October 1847 BIRTHDAY Rose Scott, Social Reformer (d. 1925)
8th of October 1850 BIRTHDAY Henri Louis le Chatelier, French chemist (d. 1936)
8th of October 1863 BIRTHDAY Edythe Chapman, American actress (d. 1948)
8th of October 1864 BIRTHDAY Ozias Leduc, Quebecois painter (d. 1955)
8th of October 1870 BIRTHDAY Louis Vierne, French organist (d. 1937)
8th of October 1876 BIRTHDAY Frederick Montague, 1st Baron Amwell, British Labour politician (d. 1966)
8th of October 1877 BIRTHDAY Hans Heysen, German-born landscape artist (d. 1968)
8th of October 1883 BIRTHDAY Otto Heinrich Warburg, German physician, Nobel laureate (d. 1970)
8th of October 1883 BIRTHDAY Dick Burnett, American musician (d. 1977)
8th of October 1884 BIRTHDAY Walther von Reichenau, German military officer (d. 1942)
8th of October 1887 BIRTHDAY Huntley Gordon, Canadian actor (d. 1956)
8th of October 1888 BIRTHDAY Ernst Kretschmer, German psychiatrist (d. 1964)
8th of October 1889 BIRTHDAY C. E. Woolman, American airline founder (d. 1966)
8th of October 1890 BIRTHDAY Edward Rickenbacker, American fighter pilot and airline executive (d. 1973)
8th of October 1890 BIRTHDAY Philippe Thys, Belgian cyclist (d. 1971)
8th of October 1895 BIRTHDAY Juan Peron, President of Argentina (d. 1974)
8th of October 1895 BIRTHDAY Zog I, King of Albania (d. 1961)
8th of October 1896 BIRTHDAY Julien Duvivier, French film director (d. 1967)
8th of October 1897 BIRTHDAY Rouben Mamoulian, Armenian-American film director (d. 1987)
8th of October 1901 BIRTHDAY Eivind Groven, Norwegian composer (d. 1977)
8th of October 1910 BIRTHDAY Kirk Alyn, American actor (d. 1999)
8th of October 1910 BIRTHDAY Paulette Dubost, French actress
8th of October 1910 BIRTHDAY Gus Hall, American union organizer and head of the U.S. Communist Party (d. 2000)
8th of October 1910 BIRTHDAY Ray Lewis, Canadian runner (d. 2003)
8th of October 1913 BIRTHDAY Robert Gilruth, American aviation and space pioneer (d. 2000)
8th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Billy Conn, American boxer (d. 1993)
8th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Walter Lord, American author (d. 2002)
8th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Danny Murtaugh, American baseball player (d. 1976)
8th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Rodney Robert Porter, English biochemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1985)
8th of October 1918 BIRTHDAY Ron Randell, film character actor (d. 2005)
8th of October 1918 BIRTHDAY Jens Christian Skou, Danish chemist, Nobel laureate
8th of October 1919 BIRTHDAY Kiichi Miyazawa, 78th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2007)
8th of October 1920 BIRTHDAY Frank Herbert, American writer (d. 1986)
8th of October 1921 BIRTHDAY Abraham Sarmiento, Filipino Supreme Court jurist (d. 2010)
8th of October 1922 BIRTHDAY Nils Liedholm, Swedish footballer and coach (d. 2007)
8th of October 1924 BIRTHDAY Alphons Egli, member of the Swiss Federal Council
8th of October 1924 BIRTHDAY Thirunalloor Karunakaran, Indian poet (d.2006 )
8th of October 1927 BIRTHDAY Jim Elliot, American missionary (d. 1956)
8th of October 1927 BIRTHDAY Cesar Milstein, Argentine scientist, Nobel laureate (d. 2002)
8th of October 1928 BIRTHDAY Neil Harvey, Australian cricketer
8th of October 1928 BIRTHDAY M. Russell Ballard, American religious figure
8th of October 1928 BIRTHDAY Bill Maynard, British actor
8th of October 1929 BIRTHDAY Valdir Pereira, Brazilian footballer (d. 2001)
8th of October 1930 BIRTHDAY Toru Takemitsu, Japanese composer (d. 1996)
8th of October 1932 BIRTHDAY Ray Reardon, Welsh snooker player
8th of October 1935 BIRTHDAY Albert Roux, French chef
8th of October 1936 BIRTHDAY Rona Barrett, American gossip columnist
8th of October 1938 BIRTHDAY Walter Gretzky, father of Wayne Gretzky
8th of October 1938 BIRTHDAY Fred Stolle, Australian tennis player
8th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Paul Hogan, Australian actor
8th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Lynne Stewart, American civil liberties lawyer
8th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Harvey Pekar, American author (d. 2010)
8th of October 1940 BIRTHDAY Fred Cash, American singer (The Impressions)
8th of October 1941 BIRTHDAY Jesse Jackson, American clergyman and civil rights activist
8th of October 1943 BIRTHDAY Chevy Chase, American comedian and actor
8th of October 1943 BIRTHDAY R. L. Stine, American author
8th of October 1944 BIRTHDAY Susan Raye, American singer
8th of October 1944 BIRTHDAY Ed Kirkpatrick, American baseball player (d. 2010)
8th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Jean-Jacques Beineix, French film director
8th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Dennis Kucinich, American politician
8th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Stephen Shore, American photographer
8th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Emiel Puttemans, Belgian athlete
8th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Benjamin Cheever, American novelist and editor
8th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Claude Jade, French actress (d. 2006)
8th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Pedro Lopez, Colombian serial killer
8th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Johnny Ramone, American musician (The Ramones) (d. 2004)
8th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Sarah Purcell, American television host
8th of October 1949 BIRTHDAY Sigourney Weaver, American actress
8th of October 1950 BIRTHDAY Robert Kool Bell, American musician (Kool & the Gang)
8th of October 1951 BIRTHDAY Jack O'Connell, American politician
8th of October 1952 BIRTHDAY Jan Marijnissen, Dutch politician
8th of October 1952 BIRTHDAY Edward Zwick, American film director
8th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY Michael Dudikoff, American actor
8th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY Huub Rothengatter, Dutch racing driver
8th of October 1955 BIRTHDAY Darrell Hammond, American comedian (SNL)
8th of October 1955 BIRTHDAY Bill Elliott, American racing driver
8th of October 1955 BIRTHDAY Lonnie Pitchford, American blues musician (d. 1998)
8th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Jeff Lahti, American baseball player
8th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Stephanie Zimbalist, American actress
8th of October 1957 BIRTHDAY Antonio Cabrini, Italian footballer
8th of October 1957 BIRTHDAY Joe Castiglione, American college athletic director
8th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Steve Coll, American journalist
8th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Mike Morgan, American baseball player
8th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Nick Bakay, American actor
8th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Lorenzo Mila, Spanish newscaster
8th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Francois Perusse, Quebec humorist
8th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Reed Hastings, American businessman and entrepreneur
8th of October 1961 BIRTHDAY Ted Kooshian, American jazz pianist
8th of October 1962 BIRTHDAY Bruno Thiry, Belgian rally driver
8th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Igor Jijikine, Russian actor
8th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY CeCe Winans, American singer
8th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY Peter Greene, American actor
8th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY Ardal O'Hanlon, Irish comedian and actor
8th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY C-Jay Ramone, American musician (The Ramones)
8th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY Matt Biondi, American swimmer
8th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Art Barr, American wrestler (d. 1994)
8th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Karyn Parsons, American actress
8th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Felipe Camiroaga, Chilean television presenter
8th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Camille Coduri, British actress
8th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Emily Procter, American actress
8th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Yvonne Reyes, Venezuelan actress
8th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Ali Benarbia, former Algerian footballer
8th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Leeroy Thornhill, British musician (The Prodigy)
8th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Zvonimir Boban, Croatian footballer
8th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Julia Ann, American pornographic actress
8th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Jeremy Davies, American actor
8th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Dylan Neal, Canadian actor
8th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Matt Damon, American actor
8th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Tetsuya Nomura, Japanese video-game designer
8th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Anne-Marie Duff, English actress
8th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Soon-Yi Previn, Korean American actress
8th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Monty Williams, American basketball player
8th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Kim Myung Min, Korean actor
8th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Stanislav Varga, Slovakian footballer
8th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Martin Henderson, New Zealand actor
8th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY DJ Q-Ball, American musician (Bloodhound Gang)
8th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Fredrik Modin, Swedish ice hockey player
8th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Koji Murofushi, Japanese hammer thrower
8th of October 1976 BIRTHDAY Galo Blanco, Spanish tennis player
8th of October 1976 BIRTHDAY Renate Groenewold, Dutch speed skater
8th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Erna Siikavirta, Finnish musician (Lordi)
8th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Anne-Caroline Chausson, French mountain-bike rider
8th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Jamie Marchi, American Voice Actor
8th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Mick O'Driscoll, Irish rugby player
8th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Antonino D'Agostino, Italian footballer
8th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Paul Burchill, English wrestler
8th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Kristanna Loken, American actress
8th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Gregori Chad Petree, American musician (Shiny Toy Guns)
8th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Rajesh Sharma, Canadian Born Indian Politician
8th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Nick Cannon, American actor
8th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Mike Mizanin, American wrestler
8th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Raffi Torres, Canadian ice hockey player
8th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Ruby, Egyptian singer
8th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Mario Cassano, Italian footballer
8th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Michael Fraser, Scottish footballer
8th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Abhishek Nayar, Indian Cricketer
8th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Travis Pastrana, American motor sports competitor
8th of October 1985 BIRTHDAY Eiji Wentz, Japanese entertainer
8th of October 1985 BIRTHDAY Bruno Mars, American singer-songwriter
8th of October 1986 BIRTHDAY Louis Dodds, English footballer
8th of October 1986 BIRTHDAY Michele Sepe, Italian rugby player
8th of October 1987 BIRTHDAY Aya Hirano, Japanese voice actress
8th of October 1987 BIRTHDAY Taylor Price, American football player
8th of October 1989 BIRTHDAY Armand Traore, French footballer
8th of October 1993 BIRTHDAY Angus T. Jones, American actor
8th of October 1993 BIRTHDAY Molly C. Quinn, American actress
8th of October 1997 BIRTHDAY Bella Thorne, American actress
8th of October 0976 DEATH Queen Jelena of Zadar of Croatia
8th of October 1286 DEATH John I of Dreux, Duke of Brittany (Born 1217)
8th of October 1317 DEATH Emperor Fushimi of Japan (Born 1265)
8th of October 1621 DEATH Antoine de Montchretien, French dramatist
8th of October 1647 DEATH Christian S?rensen Longomontanus, Danish astronomer (Born 1562)
8th of October 1652 DEATH John Greaves, English mathematician (Born 1602)
8th of October 1656 DEATH John George I, Elector of Saxony (Born 1585)
8th of October 1659 DEATH Jean de Quen, French Jesuit missionary
8th of October 1735 DEATH Yongzheng Emperor of China (Born 1678)
8th of October 1754 DEATH Henry Fielding, English author (Born 1707)
8th of October 1772 DEATH Jean Joseph de Mondonville, French composer (Born 1711)
8th of October 1793 DEATH John Hancock, American revolutionary (Born 1737)
8th of October 1795 DEATH Andrew Kippis, English clergyman (Born 1725)
8th of October 1804 DEATH Thomas Cochran (judge), Canadian judge (Born 1777)
8th of October 1809 DEATH James Elphinston, Scottish philologist (Born 1721)
8th of October 1834 DEATH Francois-Adrien Boieldieu, French composer (Born 1775)
8th of October 1869 DEATH Franklin Pierce, 14th President of the United States (Born 1804)
8th of October 1879 DEATH Miguel Grau Seminario, Peruvian Admiral (Born 1834)
8th of October 1886 DEATH Austin F. Pike, American politician (Born 1819)
8th of October 1897 DEATH Alexei Savrasov, Russian painter (Born 1830)
8th of October 1928 DEATH Larry Semon, comedian (Born 1889)
8th of October 1931 DEATH Sir John Monash, Australian soldier general (Born 1865)
8th of October 1936 DEATH William Henry Stark, American business leader (Born 1851)
8th of October 1936 DEATH Red Ames, American baseball player (Born 1882)
8th of October 1942 DEATH Sergei Chaplygin, Soviet engineer (Born 1869)
8th of October 1944 DEATH Wendell Willkie, American politician (Born 1892)
8th of October 1945 DEATH Felix Salten, Austrian author (Born 1869)
8th of October 1952 DEATH Joe Adams, American baseball player (Born 1877)
8th of October 1953 DEATH Kathleen Ferrier, British contralto (Born 1912)
8th of October 1953 DEATH Nigel Bruce, British actor (Born 1895)
8th of October 1955 DEATH Iry LeJeune, Cajun musician (Born 1928)
8th of October 1958 DEATH Ran Bosilek, Bulgarian author (Born 1886)
8th of October 1962 DEATH Solomon Linda, South African singer and composer (Born 1909)
8th of October 1967 DEATH Clement Attlee, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (Born 1883)
8th of October 1970 DEATH Mitr Chaibancha, Thai film actor (Born 1934)
8th of October 1970 DEATH Jean Giono, French author (Born 1895)
8th of October 1973 DEATH Gabriel Marcel, French philosopher (Born 1889)
8th of October 1977 DEATH Giorgos Papasideris, Greek country singer , composer , lyricist (Born 1902)
8th of October 1982 DEATH Fernando Lamas, Argentine actor (Born 1915)
8th of October 1982 DEATH Philip Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker, Canadian-born activist, Nobel laureate (Born 1889)
8th of October 1983 DEATH Joan Hackett, American actress (Born 1934)
8th of October 1985 DEATH Malcolm Ross, American balloonist and atmospheric physicist (Born 1919)
8th of October 1987 DEATH Konstantinos Tsatsos, 2nd President of Greece (Born 1899)
8th of October 1990 DEATH B.J. Wilson, English musician (Procol Harum) (Born 1947)
8th of October 1992 DEATH Willy Brandt, Chancellor of Germany, Nobel laureate (Born 1913)
8th of October 1995 DEATH Christopher Keene, American conductor (Born 1946)
8th of October 1997 DEATH Bertrand Goldberg, American architect (Born 1913)
8th of October 1999 DEATH John McLendon, American basketball coach (Born 1915)
8th of October 2000 DEATH Sheila Holland, English writer (Born 1937)
8th of October 2002 DEATH Phyllis Calvert, British actress (Born 1915)
8th of October 2002 DEATH Jacques Richard, French Canadian ice hockey player (Born 1952)
8th of October 2004 DEATH Jacques Derrida, French philosopher (Born 1930)
8th of October 2004 DEATH James Chace, American historian (Born 1931)
8th of October 2006 DEATH Mark Porter, New Zealand racing driver (Born 1974)
8th of October 2007 DEATH Constantine Andreou, Greek artist (Born 1917)
8th of October 2008 DEATH George Emil Palade, Romanian cell biologist (Born 1912)
8th of October 2008 DEATH Eileen Herlie, American actress (Born 1918)
8th of October 2008 DEATH Bob Friend (newscaster), British newscaster (Born 1938)
8th of October 2010 DEATH Frank Bourgholtzer, American television correspondent (Born 1919)