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This Day On History
Date Description Type
17th of October 1091 EVENT London Tornado of 1091: A tornado thought to be of strength T8/F4 strikes the heart of London.
17th of October 1346 EVENT Battle of Neville's Cross: King David II of Scotland is captured by Edward III of England near Durham, and imprisoned in the Tower of London for eleven years.
17th of October 1448 EVENT Second Battle of Kosovo, where the mainly Hungarian army led by John Hunyadi is defeated by an Ottoman army led by Sultan Murad II.
17th of October 1456 EVENT The University of Greifswald is established, making it the second oldest university in northern Europe (also for a period the oldest in Sweden, and Prussia)
17th of October 1604 EVENT Kepler's Star: German astronomer Johannes Kepler observes a supernova in the constellation Ophiuchus.
17th of October 1610 EVENT French king Louis XIII is crowned in Rheims.
17th of October 1660 EVENT Nine Regicides, the men who signed the death warrant of Charles I, are hanged, drawn and quartered.
17th of October 1662 EVENT Charles II of England sells Dunkirk to France for 40,000 pounds.
17th of October 1771 EVENT Premiere in Milan of the opera Ascanio in Alba, composed by Wolfgang Mozart, age 15.
17th of October 1777 EVENT American Revolutionary War: American troops defeat the British in the Battle of Saratoga.
17th of October 1781 EVENT American Revolutionary War: General Charles Cornwallis surrenders at the Battle of Yorktown.
17th of October 1797 EVENT Treaty of Campo Formio is signed between France and Austria
17th of October 1800 EVENT Britain takes control of the Dutch colony of Curacao.
17th of October 1806 EVENT Former leader of the Haitian Revolution, Emperor Jacques I of Haiti is assassinated after an oppressive rule.
17th of October 1814 EVENT London Beer Flood occurs in London, killing nine.
17th of October 1860 EVENT First The Open Championship (referred to in North America as the British Open).
17th of October 1888 EVENT Thomas Edison files a patent for the Optical Phonograph (the first movie).
17th of October 1907 EVENT Guglielmo Marconi's company begins the first commercial transatlantic wireless service between Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, Canada and Clifden, Ireland.
17th of October 1912 EVENT Bulgaria, Greece and Serbia declare war on the Ottoman Empire, joining Montenegro in the First Balkan War.
17th of October 1917 EVENT First British bombing of Germany in World War I.
17th of October 1931 EVENT Al Capone convicted of income tax evasion.
17th of October 1933 EVENT Albert Einstein flees Nazi Germany and moves to the United States.
17th of October 1941 EVENT For the first time in World War II, a German submarine attacks an American ship.
17th of October 1941 EVENT German troops execute the male population of the villages Kerdyllia in Serres, Greece.
17th of October 1943 EVENT Burma Railway (Burma-Thailand Railway) is completed.
17th of October 1945 EVENT A massive number of people, headed by CGT and Evita, gather in the Plaza de Mayo in Argentina to demand Juan Peron's release.
17th of October 1956 EVENT The first commercial nuclear power station is officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II in Sellafield,in Cumbria, England.
17th of October 1961 EVENT Scores of Algerian protesters (some claim up to 400) are massacred by the Paris police at the instigation of Nazi collaborator Maurice Papon, then chief of the Prefecture of Police.
17th of October 1964 EVENT Prime Minister of Australia Robert Menzies opens the artificial Lake Burley Griffin in the middle of the capital Canberra.
17th of October 1965 EVENT The 1964-1965 New York World's Fair closes after a two year run. More than 51 million people had attended the two-year event.
17th of October 1966 EVENT A fire at a building in New York, New York kills 12 firefighters, the New York City Fire Department's deadliest day until the September 11, 2001 attacks.
17th of October 1966 EVENT Botswana and Lesotho join the United Nations.
17th of October 1968 EVENT Black American athletes make a silent protest against racism at the Olympics
17th of October 1970 EVENT Montreal, Quebec: Quebec Vice-Premier and Minister of Labour Pierre Laporte murdered by members of the FLQ terrorist group.
17th of October 1973 EVENT OPEC starts an oil embargo against a number of western countries, considered to have helped Israel in its war against Syria.
17th of October 1977 EVENT German Autumn: Four days after it is hijacked, Lufthansa Flight 181 lands in Mogadishu, Somalia, where a team of German GSG 9 commandos later rescues all remaining hostages on board.
17th of October 1979 EVENT Mother Teresa awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
17th of October 1979 EVENT The Department of Education Organization Act is signed into law creating the US Department of Education and US Department of Health and Human Services.
17th of October 1980 EVENT As part of the Holy See : United Kingdom relations a British monarch makes the first state visit to the Vatican
17th of October 1989 EVENT 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake (7.1 on the Richter scale) hits the San Francisco Bay Area and causes 57 deaths directly (and 6 indirectly).
17th of October 1998 EVENT At Jesse, in the Niger Delta, Nigeria, a petroleum pipeline explodes killing about 1200 villagers, some of whom are scavenging gasoline.
17th of October 2000 EVENT Train crash at Hatfield, north of London, leading to collapse of Railtrack.
17th of October 2003 EVENT The pinnacle is fitted on the roof of Taipei 101, a 101-floor skyscraper in Taipei, allowing it to surpass the Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur by 56 metres (184 ft) and become the World's tallest highrise.
17th of October 1253 BIRTHDAY Saint Ivo of Kermartin (d. 1303)
17th of October 1563 BIRTHDAY Jodocus Hondius, Flemish cartographer (d. 1611)
17th of October 1577 BIRTHDAY Cristofano Allori, Italian painter (d. 1621)
17th of October 1582 BIRTHDAY Johann Gerhard, German Lutheran leader (d. 1637)
17th of October 1623 BIRTHDAY Francis Turretin, Swiss theologian (d. 1687)
17th of October 1688 BIRTHDAY Domenico Zipoli, Italian composer (d. 1726)
17th of October 1711 BIRTHDAY Jupiter Hammon, American writer (d. 1806)
17th of October 1719 BIRTHDAY Jacques Cazotte, French writer (d. 1792)
17th of October 1760 BIRTHDAY Henri de Saint-Simon, French economist and philosopher (d. 1825)
17th of October 1811 BIRTHDAY Albertus van Raalte, Dutch-born American religious figure (d. 1876)
17th of October 1813 BIRTHDAY Georg Buchner, German playwright (d. 1837)
17th of October 1814 BIRTHDAY Yakiv Holovatsky, Ukrainian writer and professor (d. 1888)
17th of October 1817 BIRTHDAY Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, Hindustani intellectual (d. 1898)
17th of October 1853 BIRTHDAY Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (d. 1920)
17th of October 1864 BIRTHDAY Elinor Glyn, British writer (d. 1943)
17th of October 1865 BIRTHDAY James Rudolph Garfield, American politician (d. 1950)
17th of October 1886 BIRTHDAY Spring Byington, American actress (d. 1971)
17th of October 1890 BIRTHDAY Roy Kilner, English cricketer (d. 1928)
17th of October 1892 BIRTHDAY Herbert Howells, English composer (d. 1983)
17th of October 1892 BIRTHDAY Theodor Eicke, German Nazi official (d. 1943)
17th of October 1898 BIRTHDAY Simon Vestdijk, Dutch writer (d. 1971)
17th of October 1898 BIRTHDAY Shinichi Suzuki, Japanese violin teacher (d. 1998)
17th of October 1900 BIRTHDAY Jean Arthur, American actress (d. 1991)
17th of October 1902 BIRTHDAY Irene Ryan, American actress (d. 1973)
17th of October 1903 BIRTHDAY Nathanael West, American writer (d. 1940)
17th of October 1906 BIRTHDAY Paul Derringer, American baseball player (d. 1987)
17th of October 1908 BIRTHDAY Red Rolfe, American baseball player (d. 1969)
17th of October 1912 BIRTHDAY Pope John Paul I (d. 1978)
17th of October 1912 BIRTHDAY Jack Owens, American singer/songwriter (d. 1982)
17th of October 1912 BIRTHDAY Theodore Marier, KCSG, American composer, founder of the Boston Archdiocesan Choir School (d. 2001)
17th of October 1914 BIRTHDAY Jerry Siegel, American cartoonist (d. 1996)
17th of October 1915 BIRTHDAY Arthur Miller, American playwright (d. 2005)
17th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Sumner Locke Elliott, Australian-born American novelist (d. 1991)
17th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Marsha Hunt, American actress
17th of October 1918 BIRTHDAY Rita Hayworth, American actress (d. 1987)
17th of October 1918 BIRTHDAY Ralph Wilson, American pro football team owner
17th of October 1919 BIRTHDAY Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov, Russian physicist
17th of October 1920 BIRTHDAY Miguel Delibes, Spanish novelist (d. 2010)
17th of October 1920 BIRTHDAY Montgomery Clift, American actor (d. 1966)
17th of October 1921 BIRTHDAY Maria Gorokhovskaya, Soviet gymnast (d. 2001)
17th of October 1921 BIRTHDAY Tom Poston, American actor and comedian (d. 2007)
17th of October 1921 BIRTHDAY George Mackay Brown, Scottish Poet (d.1996)
17th of October 1922 BIRTHDAY Pierre Juneau, Canadian film and broadcast executive
17th of October 1922 BIRTHDAY Luiz Bonfa, Brazilian composer (d. 2001)
17th of October 1923 BIRTHDAY Barney Kessel, American musician (d. 2004)
17th of October 1923 BIRTHDAY Charles McClendon, American football coach (d. 2001)
17th of October 1924 BIRTHDAY Don Coryell, American football head coach (d. 2010)
17th of October 1925 BIRTHDAY Harry Carpenter, English sports commentator (d. 2010)
17th of October 1926 BIRTHDAY Beverly Garland, American actress (d. 2008)
17th of October 1926 BIRTHDAY Julie Adams, American film actress
17th of October 1930 BIRTHDAY Jimmy Breslin, American newspaper columnist and author
17th of October 1930 BIRTHDAY Robert Atkins, American nutritionist (d. 2003)
17th of October 1931 BIRTHDAY Ernst Hinterberger, Austrian writer
17th of October 1933 BIRTHDAY Jeanine Deckers, Belgian nun (d. 1985)
17th of October 1933 BIRTHDAY Bill Anders, American astronaut
17th of October 1934 BIRTHDAY Johnny Haynes, English footballer (d. 2005)
17th of October 1935 BIRTHDAY Sydney Chapman, English politician and architect
17th of October 1936 BIRTHDAY Hiroo Kanamori, Japanese seismologist
17th of October 1937 BIRTHDAY Paxton Whitehead, English actor
17th of October 1938 BIRTHDAY Les Murray, Australian poet
17th of October 1938 BIRTHDAY Evel Knievel, American motorcycle daredevil (d. 2007)
17th of October 1940 BIRTHDAY Jim Smith, English footballer and manager
17th of October 1940 BIRTHDAY Peter Stringfellow, British nightclub owner
17th of October 1941 BIRTHDAY Earl Thomas Conley, American singer
17th of October 1942 BIRTHDAY Gary Puckett, American musician
17th of October 1942 BIRTHDAY Steve Jones, American basketball player
17th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Ronni Chasen, American film publicist (d. 2010)
17th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Michael Hossack, American musician (The Doobie Brothers)
17th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Adam Michnik, Polish activist
17th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Drusilla Modjeska, Australian writer and editor
17th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Sir Cameron Mackintosh, British stage producer
17th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Bob Seagren, American athlete
17th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Simi Garewal, Indian actress
17th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Gene Green, American politician
17th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Michael McKean, American actor
17th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Robert Jordan, American novelist (d. 2007)
17th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Margot Kidder, Canadian actress
17th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY George Wendt, American actor
17th of October 1950 BIRTHDAY Philippe Barbarin, French cardinal
17th of October 1950 BIRTHDAY Howard Rollins, American actor (d. 1996)
17th of October 1951 BIRTHDAY Roger Pontare, Swedish singer
17th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY Carlos Buhler, American high altitude mountaineer
17th of October 1955 BIRTHDAY Georgios Alogoskoufis, Greek politician
17th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Patrick McCrory, American politician
17th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Mae Jemison, American astronaut and physician
17th of October 1957 BIRTHDAY Lawrence Bender, American film producer
17th of October 1957 BIRTHDAY Steve McMichael, American football player
17th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Alan Jackson, American singer and songwriter
17th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Ron Drummond, American writer
17th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Mark Peel, Australian historian and academic
17th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Russell Gilbert, Australian comedian
17th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Richard Roeper, American film critic
17th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Guy Henry, English actor
17th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Rob Marshall, American director
17th of October 1962 BIRTHDAY Mike Judge, American cartoonist, filmmaker and voice actor
17th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Norm Macdonald, Canadian comedian and actor
17th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Sergio Goycochea, Argentine footballer
17th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY Aravinda de Silva, Sri Lankan cricketer
17th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Mark Gatiss, English actor and writer
17th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Danny Ferry, American basketball player
17th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Tommy Kendall, American race car driver and television personality
17th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Rene Dif, Danish musician (Aqua)
17th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Ziggy Marley, Jamaican musician
17th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Ernie Els, South African golfer
17th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Wyclef Jean, Haitian singer
17th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Wood Harris, American actor
17th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Rick Mercer, Canadian comedian
17th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY John Mabry, American baseball player
17th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Anil Kumble, Indian cricketer
17th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Blues Saraceno, American guitarist
17th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Shauna O'Brien, American model and actress
17th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Chris Kirkpatrick, American singer ('N Sync)
17th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Eminem, American rapper
17th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Sharon Leal, American actress
17th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Joe McEwing, American baseball player
17th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Tarkan, Turkish singer
17th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Andrea Tarozzi, Italian footballer
17th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Ariel Levy, American feminist writer
17th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Matthew Macfadyen, British actor
17th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Janne Puurtinen, Finnish keyboardist (HIM)
17th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY John Rocker, American baseball player
17th of October 1975 BIRTHDAY Francis Bouillon, American hockey player
17th of October 1976 BIRTHDAY Sebastian Abreu, Uruguayan footballer
17th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Dudu Aouate, Israeli footballer
17th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Bryan Bertino, American film director and screenwriter
17th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Erin Karpluk, Canadian television actress
17th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Marcela Bovio, Mexican singer and violinist (Stream of Passion)
17th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Kimi Raikkonen, Finnish race car driver
17th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Kostas Tsartsaris, Greek basketball player
17th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Alessandro Piccolo, Italian racing driver
17th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Yekaterina Gamova, Russian volleyball player
17th of October 1982 BIRTHDAY Nick Riewoldt, Australian football player
17th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Ivan Saenko, Russian football player
17th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Daniel Booko, American actor
17th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Mitch Talbot, American baseball player
17th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Jelle Klaasen, Dutch darts player
17th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Randall Munroe, American cartoonist
17th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Chris Lowell, American actor
17th of October 1985 BIRTHDAY Carlos Gonzalez, Venezuelan baseball player
17th of October 1985 BIRTHDAY Baran Kosari, Iranian actress
17th of October 1987 BIRTHDAY Jaros?aw Fojut, Polish footballer
17th of October 1987 BIRTHDAY Bea Alonzo, Filipina actress
17th of October 1988 BIRTHDAY Christina Crawford, American professional wrestler
17th of October 1990 BIRTHDAY Paolo Campinoti, Italian footballer
17th of October 1992 BIRTHDAY Sam Concepcion, Filipino performer and actor
17th of October 0532 DEATH Pope Boniface II
17th of October 1174 DEATH Queen Petronila of Aragon (Born 1135)
17th of October 1586 DEATH Philip Sidney, English courtier, soldier, and writer (killed in battle) (Born 1554)
17th of October 1616 DEATH John Pitts, Catholic scholar and writer. (Born 1560)
17th of October 1660 DEATH Adrian Scrope, English regicide (Born 1601)
17th of October 1673 DEATH Thomas Clifford, 1st Baron Clifford of Chudleigh, English statesman (Born 1630)
17th of October 1757 DEATH Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur, French scientist (Born 1683)
17th of October 1776 DEATH Pierre Francois le Courayer, French theologian (Born 1681)
17th of October 1780 DEATH William Cookworthy, English chemist (Born 1705)
17th of October 1786 DEATH Johann Ludwig Aberli, Swiss artist (Born 1723)
17th of October 1806 DEATH Jean-Jacques Dessalines, Haitian independence leader (Born 1758)
17th of October 1836 DEATH Orest Kiprensky, Russian painter (Born 1782)
17th of October 1837 DEATH Johann Nepomuk Hummel, Austrian virtuoso pianist and composer (Born 1778)
17th of October 1849 DEATH Frederic Chopin, Polish musician and composer (Born 1810)
17th of October 1868 DEATH Laura Secord, Canadian heroine of the war of 1812 (Born 1775)
17th of October 1887 DEATH Gustav Kirchhoff, German physicist (Born 1824)
17th of October 1889 DEATH Nikolai Chernyshevsky, Russian philosopher (Born 1828)
17th of October 1910 DEATH Julia Ward Howe, American composer and abolitionist (Born 1819)
17th of October 1931 DEATH Alfons Maria Jakob, German neurologist (Born 1884)
17th of October 1934 DEATH Santiago Ramon y Cajal, Spanish histologist and neuroscientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Born 1852)
17th of October 1937 DEATH Joseph Bruce Ismay, Titanic survivor and managing director of the White Star Line (Born 1862)
17th of October 1938 DEATH Karl Kautsky, Czech-German Marxist theoretician (Born 1854)
17th of October 1943 DEATH Stefan Starzynski, Polish politician (Born 1893)
17th of October 1956 DEATH Anne Crawford, British film actor (Born 1920)
17th of October 1958 DEATH Charlie Townsend, English cricketer (Born 1876)
17th of October 1958 DEATH Paul Outerbridge, American photographer (Born 1896)
17th of October 1962 DEATH Natalia Goncharova, Russian painter (Born 1882)
17th of October 1963 DEATH Jacques Hadamard, French mathematician (Born 1865)
17th of October 1965 DEATH John Barton King, Philadelphian cricketer (Born 1873)
17th of October 1966 DEATH Wieland Wagner, German stage director (Born 1917)
17th of October 1967 DEATH Henry Pu Yi, last Emperor of China (Born 1906)
17th of October 1970 DEATH Pierre Laporte, Vice-Premier of Quebec (assassinated) (Born 1921)
17th of October 1970 DEATH Vola Vale, American actress (Born 1897)
17th of October 1972 DEATH George, Crown Prince of Serbia (Born 1887)
17th of October 1972 DEATH Billy Williams, American singer (Born 1910)
17th of October 1972 DEATH Turk Broda, Canadian ice hockey player (Born 1914)
17th of October 1973 DEATH Ingeborg Bachmann, Austrian writer (Born 1926)
17th of October 1978 DEATH Giovanni Gronchi, 3rd President of the Italian Republic (Born 1887)
17th of October 1979 DEATH John Stuart, Scottish actor (Born 1898)
17th of October 1979 DEATH S. J. Perelman, American writer (Born 1904)
17th of October 1981 DEATH Albert Cohen, Swiss author (Born 1895)
17th of October 1983 DEATH Raymond Aron, French philosopher (Born 1905)
17th of October 1987 DEATH Abdul Malek Ukil, Bangladeshi politician (Born 1925)
17th of October 1991 DEATH Tennessee Ernie Ford, American singer and television performer (Born 1919)
17th of October 1992 DEATH Herman Johannes, Indonesian professor, scientist and politician (Born 1912)
17th of October 1992 DEATH Orestis Laskos, Greek film director, screenwriter and actor (Born 1908)
17th of October 1993 DEATH Criss Oliva, American musician (Savatage) (Born 1963)
17th of October 1996 DEATH Chris Acland, English drummer (Lush) (Born 1966)
17th of October 1998 DEATH Joan Hickson, British actress (Born 1906)
17th of October 1998 DEATH Hakim Mohammed Said, Pakistani scholar and philanthropist (Born 1920)
17th of October 1999 DEATH Nicholas Metropolis, Greek-American mathematician, physicist and computer scientist (Born 1915)
17th of October 2000 DEATH Leo Nomellini, football player and wrestler (Born 1924)
17th of October 2000 DEATH Joachim Nielsen, Norwegian rock musician and poet (Born 1964)
17th of October 2001 DEATH Jay Livingston, American songwriter (Born 1915)
17th of October 2001 DEATH Rehavam Zeevi, Israeli politician (Born 1926)
17th of October 2002 DEATH Derek Bell, Irish harpist (The Chieftains) (Born 1935)
17th of October 2002 DEATH Aileen Riggin, American swimmer (Born 1906)
17th of October 2004 DEATH Uzi Hitman, Israeli singer (Born 1952)
17th of October 2005 DEATH Ba Jin, Chinese writer (Born 1904)
17th of October 2005 DEATH Franky Gee, European techno artist (Born 1962)
17th of October 2006 DEATH Daniel Emilfork, French actor (Born 1924)
17th of October 2006 DEATH Christopher Glenn, American newscaster (Born 1938)
17th of October 2007 DEATH Joey Bishop, American entertainer, member of the Rat Pack (Born 1918)
17th of October 2007 DEATH Teresa Brewer, American pop and jazz singer (Born 1931)
17th of October 2008 DEATH Levi Stubbs, American baritone singer (Four Tops) (Born 1936)
17th of October 2009 DEATH Vic Mizzy, American composer (themes to Green Acres and The Addams Family) (Born 1916)