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This Day On History
Date Description Type
12th of September 1213 EVENT Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret.
12th of September 1229 EVENT The Aragonese army under the command of James I of Aragon disembarks at Santa Ponca, Majorca, with the purpose of conquering the island.
12th of September 1609 EVENT Henry Hudson begins his exploration of the Hudson River while aboard the Halve Maen.
12th of September 1683 EVENT Austro-Ottoman War: Battle of Vienna : several European armies join forces to defeat the Ottoman Empire.
12th of September 1814 EVENT Battle of North Point: an American detachment halts the British land advance to Baltimore in the War of 1812.
12th of September 1846 EVENT Elizabeth Barrett elopes with Robert Browning.
12th of September 1847 EVENT Mexican-American War: the Battle of Chapultepec begins.
12th of September 1848 EVENT Switzerland becomes a Federal state.
12th of September 1857 EVENT The SS Central America sinks about 160 miles east of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, drowning a total of 426 passengers and crew, including Captain William Lewis Herndon. The ship was carrying 13 : 15 tons of gold from the San Francisco Gold Rush.
12th of September 1874 EVENT The District of Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada is founded.
12th of September 1885 EVENT Arbroath 36 : 0 Bon Accord, a world record scoreline in professional football.
12th of September 1890 EVENT Salisbury, Rhodesia, is founded.
12th of September 1897 EVENT Tirah Campaign: Battle of Saragarhi
12th of September 1906 EVENT The Newport Transporter Bridge is opened in Newport, South Wales by Viscount Tredegar.
12th of September 1910 EVENT Premiere performance of Gustav Mahler's Symphony No. 8 in Munich (with a chorus of 852 singers and an orchestra of 171 players. Mahler's rehearsal assistant conductor was Bruno Walter)
12th of September 1919 EVENT Adolf Hitler joins the German Workers Party.
12th of September 1930 EVENT Wilfred Rhodes ends his 1110-game first-class career by taking 5 for 95 for H.D.G. Leveson Gower's XI against the Australians.
12th of September 1933 EVENT Leo Szilard, waiting for a red light on Southampton Row in Bloomsbury, conceives the idea of the nuclear chain reaction.
12th of September 1938 EVENT Adolf Hitler demands autonomy and self-determination for the Germans of the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia.
12th of September 1940 EVENT Cave paintings are discovered in Lascaux, France.
12th of September 1940 EVENT An explosion at the Hercules Powder Company plant in Kenvil, New Jersey kills 51 people and injures over 200.
12th of September 1942 EVENT World War II: RMS Laconia, carrying civilians, Allied soldiers and Italian POWs is torpedoed off the coast of West Africa and sinks with a heavy loss of life.
12th of September 1942 EVENT World War II: First day of the Battle of Edson's Ridge during the Guadalcanal campaign. U.S. Marines protecting Henderson Field on Guadalcanal are attacked by Imperial Japanese Army forces.
12th of September 1943 EVENT World War II: Benito Mussolini, dictator of Italy, is rescued from house arrest on the Gran Sasso in Abruzzi, by German commando forces led by Otto Skorzeny.
12th of September 1944 EVENT World War II: The liberation of Serbia from Nazi Germany and the Chetniks continues. Bajina Basta in western Serbia is among those liberated cities. Near Trier, American troops enter Germany for the first time.
12th of September 1948 EVENT Invasion of the State of Hyderabad by the Indian Army on the day after the Pakistani leader Jinnah's death.
12th of September 1952 EVENT Strange occurrences, including a monster sighting, take place in Flatwoods, West Virginia.
12th of September 1958 EVENT Jack Kilby demonstrates the first integrated circuit.
12th of September 1959 EVENT Premiere of Bonanza, the first regularly-scheduled TV program presented in color.
12th of September 1959 EVENT The Soviet Union launches a large rocket, Lunik II, at the moon.
12th of September 1964 EVENT Canyonlands National Park is designated as a National Park.
12th of September 1966 EVENT Gemini 11, the penultimate mission of NASA's Gemini program, and the current human altitude record holder (except for the Apollo lunar missions)
12th of September 1970 EVENT Palestinian terrorists blow up three hijacked airliners in Jordan, continuing to hold the passengers hostage in various undisclosed locations in Amman.
12th of September 1974 EVENT Juventude Africana Amilcar Cabral is founded in Guinea-Bissau.
12th of September 1974 EVENT Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, 'Messiah' of the Rastafari movement, is deposed following a military coup by the Derg, ending a reign of 58 years.
12th of September 1977 EVENT South African anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko is killed in police custody.
12th of September 1979 EVENT Indonesia is hit with an earthquake that measures 8.1 on the Richter scale.
12th of September 1980 EVENT Military coup in Turkey.
12th of September 1983 EVENT The USSR vetoes a UN Security Council Resolution deploring the Soviet shooting down of a Korean civilian jetliner on September 1.
12th of September 1983 EVENT A Wells Fargo depot in West Hartford, Connecticut, United States, is robbed of approximately US$7 million by Los Macheteros.
12th of September 1988 EVENT Hurricane Gilbert devastates Jamaica; it turns towards Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula 2 days later, causing an estimated $5 billion in damage.
12th of September 1990 EVENT The two German states and the Four Powers sign the Treaty on the Final Settlement With Respect to Germany in Moscow, paving the way for German re-unification.
12th of September 1992 EVENT Abimael Guzman, leader of the Shining Path, is captured by Peruvian special forces; shortly thereafter the rest of Shining Path's leadership fell as well.
12th of September 1992 EVENT NASA launches Space Shuttle Endeavour on STS-47 which marked the 50th shuttle mission. On board are Mae Carol Jemison, the first African-American woman in space, Mamoru Mohri, the first Japanese citizen to fly in a US spaceship, and Mark Lee and Jan Davis, the first married couple in space.
12th of September 1994 EVENT Frank Eugene Corder crashes a single-engine Cessna 150 into the White House's south lawn, striking the West wing and killing himself.
12th of September 1999 EVENT Indonesia announces it will allow international peace-keepers into East Timor.
12th of September 2001 EVENT Ansett Australia, Australia's first commercial interstate airline, collapses due to increased strain on the international airline industry, leaving 10,000 people unemployed.
12th of September 2003 EVENT The United Nations lifts sanctions against Libya after that country agreed to accept responsibility and recompense the families of victims in the 1988 bombing of Pan Am Flight 103.
12th of September 2003 EVENT In Fallujah, US forces mistakenly shoot and kill eight Iraqi police officers.
12th of September 2005 EVENT Hong Kong Disneyland opens in Penny's Bay, Lantau Island, Hong Kong.
12th of September 2007 EVENT Former Philippine President Joseph Estrada is convicted of the crime of plunder.
12th of September 2008 EVENT The 2008 Chatsworth train collision in Los Angeles between a Metrolink commuter train and a Union Pacific freight train kills 25 people.
12th of September 1492 BIRTHDAY Duke Lorenzo II de' Medici of Urbino (d. 1519)
12th of September 1494 BIRTHDAY King Francis I of France (d. 1547)
12th of September 1575 BIRTHDAY Henry Hudson, English explorer (d. 1611)
12th of September 1605 BIRTHDAY William Dugdale, English antiquarian (d. 1686)
12th of September 1688 BIRTHDAY Ferdinand Brokoff, Czech sculptor (d. 1731)
12th of September 1690 BIRTHDAY Peter Dens, Flemish Catholic theologian (d. 1775)
12th of September 1725 BIRTHDAY Guillaume Le Gentil, French astronomer (d. 1792)
12th of September 1736 BIRTHDAY Hsinbyushin, Burmese king (d. 1776)
12th of September 1740 BIRTHDAY Johann Heinrich Jung, German author (d. 1817)
12th of September 1797 BIRTHDAY Samuel Joseph May, American abolitionist (d. 1871)
12th of September 1812 BIRTHDAY Richard Hoe, American inventor and industrialist (d. 1886)
12th of September 1818 BIRTHDAY Richard Gatling, American firearms inventor (d. 1903)
12th of September 1830 BIRTHDAY William Sprague IV, American politician (d. 1915)
12th of September 1852 BIRTHDAY H. H. Asquith, British statesman (d. 1928)
12th of September 1855 BIRTHDAY Simon-Napoleon Parent, Canadian politician (d. 1920)
12th of September 1875 BIRTHDAY Matsunosuke Onoe, Japanese actor (d. 1926)
12th of September 1880 BIRTHDAY H. L. Mencken, American journalist and author (d. 1956)
12th of September 1885 BIRTHDAY Heinrich Hoffmann, German photographer (d. 1957)
12th of September 1888 BIRTHDAY Maurice Chevalier, French singer and actor (d. 1972)
12th of September 1891 BIRTHDAY Pedro Albizu Campos, Puerto Rican independence advocate (d. 1965)
12th of September 1892 BIRTHDAY Alfred A. Knopf, American publisher (d. 1984)
12th of September 1895 BIRTHDAY Freymo?ur Johannsson, Icelandic artist (d. 1973)
12th of September 1897 BIRTHDAY Irene Joliot-Curie, French physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (d. 1956)
12th of September 1898 BIRTHDAY Ben Shahn, Lithuanian-born American artist (d. 1969)
12th of September 1898 BIRTHDAY Salvador Bacarisse, Spanish composer (d. 1963)
12th of September 1901 BIRTHDAY Ben Blue, Canadian actor and comedian (d. 1975)
12th of September 1901 BIRTHDAY Shmuel Horowitz, Russian-born Israeli agronomist (d. 1999)
12th of September 1902 BIRTHDAY Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira, Brazilian politician (d. 1976)
12th of September 1907 BIRTHDAY Louis MacNeice, Irish poet (d. 1963)
12th of September 1909 BIRTHDAY Donald MacDonald, Canadian politician (d. 1986)
12th of September 1913 BIRTHDAY Jesse Owens, American athlete (d. 1980)
12th of September 1913 BIRTHDAY Eiji Toyoda, Japanese industrialist
12th of September 1914 BIRTHDAY Rais Amrohvi, Pakistani poet and psychoanalyst (d. 1988)
12th of September 1914 BIRTHDAY Desmond Llewelyn, Welsh actor (d. 1999)
12th of September 1915 BIRTHDAY Frank McGee, American journalist (d. 1974)
12th of September 1916 BIRTHDAY Tony Bettenhausen, American race car driver (d. 1961)
12th of September 1917 BIRTHDAY Pierre Sevigny, Canadian politician (d. 2004)
12th of September 1921 BIRTHDAY Stanis?aw Lem, Polish writer (d. 2006)
12th of September 1922 BIRTHDAY Mark Rosenzweig, American brain researcher (d. 2009)
12th of September 1922 BIRTHDAY Ellen Demming, American actress (d. 2002)
12th of September 1925 BIRTHDAY Stan Lopata, American baseball player
12th of September 1927 BIRTHDAY Mathe Altery, French singer
12th of September 1928 BIRTHDAY Ernie Vandeweghe, Canadian-born American basketball player and physician
12th of September 1931 BIRTHDAY Sir Ian Holm, English actor
12th of September 1931 BIRTHDAY George Jones, American country music singer
12th of September 1933 BIRTHDAY Tatiana Doronina, Russian actress
12th of September 1934 BIRTHDAY Jaegwon Kim, Korean-born American philosopher
12th of September 1934 BIRTHDAY Glenn Davis, American football player (d. 2009)
12th of September 1937 BIRTHDAY George Chuvalo, Canadian boxer
12th of September 1938 BIRTHDAY Claude Ruel, French Canadian ice hockey coach
12th of September 1939 BIRTHDAY Henry Waxman, American politician
12th of September 1940 BIRTHDAY Linda Gray, American actress
12th of September 1940 BIRTHDAY Patrick Mower, English actor
12th of September 1940 BIRTHDAY Mickey Lolich, American baseball player
12th of September 1940 BIRTHDAY Stephen J. Solarz, American politician (d. 2010)
12th of September 1942 BIRTHDAY Michel Drucker, French journalist and television host
12th of September 1942 BIRTHDAY Francois Tavenas, Canadian academic (d. 2004)
12th of September 1943 BIRTHDAY Michael Ondaatje, Sri Lankan writer
12th of September 1943 BIRTHDAY Maria Muldaur, American singer
12th of September 1944 BIRTHDAY Leonard Peltier, American activist
12th of September 1944 BIRTHDAY Barry White, American singer (d. 2003)
12th of September 1947 BIRTHDAY Bj?rn Floberg, Norwegian actor
12th of September 1948 BIRTHDAY Luis Lima, Argentinian tenor
12th of September 1949 BIRTHDAY Irina Rodnina, Russian figure skater
12th of September 1950 BIRTHDAY Marguerite Blais, Canadian journalist, radio host and politician
12th of September 1950 BIRTHDAY Gustav Brunner, Austrian engineer
12th of September 1950 BIRTHDAY Mike Murphy, Canadian ice hockey player
12th of September 1950 BIRTHDAY Cynthia Myers, American model
12th of September 1951 BIRTHDAY Norm Dube, Canadian ice hockey player
12th of September 1951 BIRTHDAY Bertie Ahern, Irish politician
12th of September 1951 BIRTHDAY Ray Gravell, Welsh rugby union player (d. 2007)
12th of September 1951 BIRTHDAY Joe Pantoliano, American actor
12th of September 1951 BIRTHDAY Gerald Stano, American serial killer (d. 1998)
12th of September 1952 BIRTHDAY Gerry Beckley, American musician (America)
12th of September 1952 BIRTHDAY Neil Peart, Canadian drummer and author (Rush)
12th of September 1954 BIRTHDAY Adrian Adonis, American professional wrestler (d. 1988)
12th of September 1955 BIRTHDAY Peter Scolari, American actor
12th of September 1956 BIRTHDAY Sam Brownback, American politician
12th of September 1956 BIRTHDAY Barry Andrews, British musician
12th of September 1956 BIRTHDAY Leslie Cheung, Hong Kong artist and director (d. 2003)
12th of September 1956 BIRTHDAY Ricky Rudd, American race car driver
12th of September 1956 BIRTHDAY Walter Woon, Singaporean attorney and politician
12th of September 1957 BIRTHDAY Rachel Ward, English actress
12th of September 1957 BIRTHDAY Hans Zimmer, German composer
12th of September 1958 BIRTHDAY Wilfredo Benitez, American boxer
12th of September 1959 BIRTHDAY Scott Brown, American politician
12th of September 1960 BIRTHDAY Stefanos Korkolis, Greek songwriter and pianist
12th of September 1961 BIRTHDAY Kathem Al Saher, Iraqi singer
12th of September 1961 BIRTHDAY Mylene Farmer, French singer and songwriter
12th of September 1962 BIRTHDAY Amy Yasbeck, American actress
12th of September 1962 BIRTHDAY Dino Merlin, Bosnian singer
12th of September 1963 BIRTHDAY Paul Bellini, Canadian screenwriter, comedian
12th of September 1964 BIRTHDAY Dieter Hecking, German footballer
12th of September 1964 BIRTHDAY Simon Bowthorpe, British businessman
12th of September 1965 BIRTHDAY Einstein Kristiansen, Norwegian cartoonist, designer and TV host
12th of September 1965 BIRTHDAY John Norwood Fisher, American musician
12th of September 1965 BIRTHDAY Vernon Maxwell, American basketball player
12th of September 1966 BIRTHDAY Darren E. Burrows, American actor
12th of September 1966 BIRTHDAY Ben Folds, American musician
12th of September 1966 BIRTHDAY Vezio Sacratini, Italian ice hockey player
12th of September 1967 BIRTHDAY Jason Statham, English actor
12th of September 1967 BIRTHDAY Louis C.K., American comedian
12th of September 1967 BIRTHDAY Pat Listach, American baseball player
12th of September 1968 BIRTHDAY Ler LaLonde, American guitarist (Primus)
12th of September 1968 BIRTHDAY Paul F. Tompkins, American comedian
12th of September 1968 BIRTHDAY Richard Snell, South African cricketer
12th of September 1969 BIRTHDAY Angel Cabrera, Argentine golfer
12th of September 1969 BIRTHDAY Shigeki Maruyama, Japanese golfer
12th of September 1969 BIRTHDAY James Frey, American writer
12th of September 1970 BIRTHDAY Nathan Larson, American musician (Shudder To Think, Hot One)
12th of September 1972 BIRTHDAY Sidney, Brazilian footballer
12th of September 1973 BIRTHDAY Darren Campbell, British athlete
12th of September 1973 BIRTHDAY Martin Lapointe, Canadian hockey player
12th of September 1973 BIRTHDAY Ki-Jana Carter, American football player
12th of September 1973 BIRTHDAY Paul Walker, American actor
12th of September 1974 BIRTHDAY Nuno Valente, Portuguese footballer
12th of September 1974 BIRTHDAY Jennifer Nettles, American country singer (Sugarland)
12th of September 1974 BIRTHDAY Caroline Aigle, French fighter pilot (d. 2007)
12th of September 1976 BIRTHDAY Bizzy Bone, American rapper, (Bone Thugs-N-Harmony)
12th of September 1976 BIRTHDAY Maciej Zurawski, Polish footballer
12th of September 1977 BIRTHDAY Grant Denyer, Australian television personality and TV Host
12th of September 1977 BIRTHDAY Nathan Bracken, Australian cricketer
12th of September 1977 BIRTHDAY Jeff Irwin, American musician
12th of September 1977 BIRTHDAY Idan Raichel, Israeli musician
12th of September 1977 BIRTHDAY James McCartney, British musician, son of Paul McCartney
12th of September 1977 BIRTHDAY David Thompson, English footballer
12th of September 1978 BIRTHDAY Benjamin McKenzie, American actor
12th of September 1978 BIRTHDAY Ruben Studdard, American singer
12th of September 1978 BIRTHDAY Elisabetta Canalis, Italian model and actress
12th of September 1980 BIRTHDAY Fernando Cesar de Souza, Brazilian footballer
12th of September 1980 BIRTHDAY Sean Burroughs, American baseball player
12th of September 1980 BIRTHDAY Gus G., Greek guitarist (Dream Evil)
12th of September 1980 BIRTHDAY Joe Loeffler, American musician (Chevelle)
12th of September 1980 BIRTHDAY Josef Vasicek, Czech ice hockey player
12th of September 1980 BIRTHDAY Yao Ming, Chinese basketball player
12th of September 1981 BIRTHDAY Alan Arruda, Brazilian footballer
12th of September 1981 BIRTHDAY Jennifer Hudson, American actress and singer
12th of September 1981 BIRTHDAY Staciana Stitts, American swimmer
12th of September 1982 BIRTHDAY Nana Ozaki, Japanese model
12th of September 1982 BIRTHDAY Zoran Planinic, Croatian basketball player
12th of September 1983 BIRTHDAY Clayton Richard, American baseball player
12th of September 1983 BIRTHDAY Carly Smithson, Irish singer
12th of September 1983 BIRTHDAY Sergio Parisse, Argentina-born Italian rugby player
12th of September 1983 BIRTHDAY Daniel Muir, football player
12th of September 1984 BIRTHDAY September, Swedish singer
12th of September 1986 BIRTHDAY Dimitrios Regas, Greek sprinter
12th of September 1986 BIRTHDAY Emmy Rossum, American actress and singer
12th of September 1986 BIRTHDAY Joanne Jackson, British swimmer
12th of September 1988 BIRTHDAY Amanda Jenssen, Swedish singer
12th of September 0413 DEATH Marcellinus of Carthage, Christian saint
12th of September 1185 DEATH Andronikos I Komnenos, Byzantine emperor (Born 1118)
12th of September 1213 DEATH King Peter II of Aragon (Born 1174)
12th of September 1362 DEATH Pope Innocent VI
12th of September 1369 DEATH Blanche of Lancaster, wife of John of Gaunt (Born 1345)
12th of September 1500 DEATH Albert, Duke of Saxony (Born 1443)
12th of September 1612 DEATH Tsar Vasili IV of Russia (Born 1552)
12th of September 1642 DEATH Henri Coiffier de Ruze, Marquis of Cinq-Mars, French conspirator (Born 1620)
12th of September 1660 DEATH Jacob Cats, Dutch poet, jurist, and politician (Born 1577)
12th of September 1665 DEATH Jean Bolland, Flemish Jesuit writer (Born 1596)
12th of September 1672 DEATH Tanneguy Lefebvre, French classical scholar (Born 1615)
12th of September 1683 DEATH King Afonso VI of Portugal (Born 1643)
12th of September 1691 DEATH John George III, Elector of Saxony (Born 1647)
12th of September 1695 DEATH Jacob Abendana, Spanish scholar (Born 1630)
12th of September 1712 DEATH Jan van der Heyden, Dutch painter (Born 1637)
12th of September 1764 DEATH Jean-Philippe Rameau, French composer (Born 1683)
12th of September 1779 DEATH Richard Grenville-Temple, 2nd Earl Temple, English politician (Born 1711)
12th of September 1819 DEATH Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher, Prussian general (Born 1742)
12th of September 1836 DEATH Christian Dietrich Grabbe, German writer (Born 1801)
12th of September 1869 DEATH Peter Mark Roget, British lexicographer (Born 1779)
12th of September 1870 DEATH Fitz Hugh Ludlow, American author (Born 1836)
12th of September 1874 DEATH Francois Guizot, French historian and statesman (Born 1787)
12th of September 1912 DEATH Pierre-Hector Coullie, Cardinal-Archbishop of Lyon (Born 1829)
12th of September 1918 DEATH George Reid, fourth Prime Minister of Australia (Born 1845)
12th of September 1919 DEATH Leonid Andreyev, Russian writer (Born 1871)
12th of September 1923 DEATH Jules Violle, French physicist and inventor (Born 1841)
12th of September 1927 DEATH Sarah Frances Whiting, American physicist and astronomer (Born 1847)
12th of September 1929 DEATH Rainis, Latvian poet and playwright (Born 1865)
12th of September 1938 DEATH Prince Arthur of Connaught (Born 1883)
12th of September 1945 DEATH Hajime Sugiyama, Japanese general (Born 1880)
12th of September 1953 DEATH Hugo Schmeisser, German weapons designer (Born 1884)
12th of September 1956 DEATH Hans Carossa, German writer (Born 1878)
12th of September 1956 DEATH Sandor Graf Festetics, Hungarian politician (Born 1882)
12th of September 1961 DEATH Carl Hermann, German physicist (Born 1898)
12th of September 1967 DEATH Vladimir Bartol, Slovene writer (Born 1903)
12th of September 1968 DEATH Tommy Armour, Scottish golfer (Born 1894)
12th of September 1972 DEATH William Boyd, American actor (Born 1895)
12th of September 1977 DEATH Steve Biko, South African anti-apartheid activist (Born 1946)
12th of September 1977 DEATH Robert Lowell, American poet (Born 1917)
12th of September 1981 DEATH Eugenio Montale, Italian poet, Nobel Prize laureate (Born 1896)
12th of September 1986 DEATH Jacques Henri Lartigue, French photographer (Born 1894)
12th of September 1992 DEATH Anthony Perkins, American actor (Born 1932)
12th of September 1993 DEATH Raymond Burr, Canadian actor (Born 1917)
12th of September 1993 DEATH Willie Mosconi, American billiards player (Born 1913)
12th of September 1994 DEATH Boris Yegorov, Russian cosmonaut (Born 1937)
12th of September 1994 DEATH Tom Ewell, American actor (Born 1909)
12th of September 1995 DEATH Jeremy Brett, English actor (Born 1933)
12th of September 1999 DEATH Bill Quackenbush, Canadian ice hockey player (Born 1922)
12th of September 2000 DEATH Stanley Turrentine, American jazz saxophonist (Born 1934)
12th of September 2001 DEATH Victor Wong, Chinese-American actor (Born 1927)
12th of September 2003 DEATH Johnny Cash, American singer and guitarist (Born 1932)
12th of September 2008 DEATH Bob Quinn, Australian rules footballer (Born 1915)
12th of September 2008 DEATH David Foster Wallace, American author and essayist (Born 1962)
12th of September 2009 DEATH Norman Borlaug, American agronomist (Born 1914)
12th of September 2009 DEATH Jack Kramer, American tennis player (Born 1921)
12th of September 2009 DEATH Willy Ronis, French photographer (Born 1910)
12th of September 2010 DEATH Claude Chabrol, French film director and screenwriter (Born 1930)
12th of September 2010 DEATH Giulio Zignoli, Italian footballer (Born 1946)